"πάγη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πάγη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pá.ɡɛː/, /ˈpa.ʝi/, /ˈpa.ʝi/, /pá.ɡɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.ɡe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.ʝi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.ʝi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.ʝi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”), like πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “I fasten”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-|t=to fix, fasten}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πάγης|f|first}} πάγη • (págē) f (genitive πάγης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πάγη|πάγης|form=F}} Forms: págē [romanization], πάγης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πάγη [nominative, singular], τὼ πάγᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πάγαι [nominative, plural], τῆς πάγης [genitive, singular], τοῖν πάγαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν παγῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πάγῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πάγαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πάγαις [dative, plural], τὴν πάγην [accusative, singular], τὼ πάγᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πάγᾱς [accusative, plural], πάγη [singular, vocative], πάγᾱ [dual, vocative], πάγαι [plural, vocative]
  1. snare, noose, anything that fixes or fastens
    Sense id: en-πάγη-grc-noun-lZKqWPw~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. (figuratively) trap, snare Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πάγη-grc-noun-o-PLJXHp Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: παγίς (pagís) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pagís",
      "word": "παγίς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
        "t": "to fix, fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”), like πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “I fasten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "págē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πάγη",
      "roman": "hē págē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πάγαι",
      "roman": "hai págai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πάγης",
      "roman": "tês págēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάγαιν",
      "roman": "toîn págain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pagôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πάγῃ",
      "roman": "têi págēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάγαιν",
      "roman": "toîn págain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πάγαις",
      "roman": "taîs págais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πάγην",
      "roman": "tḕn págēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πάγᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s págās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγη",
      "roman": "págē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγαι",
      "roman": "págai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πάγη • (págē) f (genitive πάγης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγη",
        "2": "πάγης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snare, noose, anything that fixes or fastens"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάγη-grc-noun-lZKqWPw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάγη-grc-noun-o-PLJXHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) trap, snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.ɡɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.ɡɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάγη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pagís",
      "word": "παγίς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
        "t": "to fix, fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fix, fasten”), like πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “I fasten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "págē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πάγη",
      "roman": "hē págē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πάγαι",
      "roman": "hai págai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πάγης",
      "roman": "tês págēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάγαιν",
      "roman": "toîn págain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pagôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πάγῃ",
      "roman": "têi págēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάγαιν",
      "roman": "toîn págain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πάγαις",
      "roman": "taîs págais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πάγην",
      "roman": "tḕn págēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πάγᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s págās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγη",
      "roman": "págē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγᾱ",
      "roman": "págā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγαι",
      "roman": "págai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πάγη • (págē) f (genitive πάγης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγη",
        "2": "πάγης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snare, noose, anything that fixes or fastens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) trap, snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.ɡɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.ɡɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάγη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πάγη meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.